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SEO Madmanby Adam Hafez

AI training now drives 52% of crawler requests, Cloudflare says

Cloudflare reports AI training made up 52% of identified crawler requests in June 2026, up from 22% in Spring 2025, with search crawling shrinking.

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Written byAdam Hafez
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Key takeaways

  • Cloudflare says 52% of crawler requests were for AI training as of June 2026, up from 22% in Spring 2025.
  • Mixed-use crawlers, which blend search, agent use and training, account for over 36% of crawler activity.
  • Cloudflare describes pure search crawling as a small and declining share, despite remaining critical for publisher visibility.
  • More than one-third of crawler activity still comes from mixed-use bots, so purpose labels cannot fully separate training from search.
  • Cloudflare defines its crawl-to-refer ratio as HTML requests from a platform's crawlers divided by HTML requests referred from that platform, normalized to one referral.

Most crawling headlines count bots. Cloudflare’s July 2026 report does something more useful for an SEO: it splits crawler requests by what the crawler is for. On that split, AI search visibility is the smaller half of the story, because most requests are not asking to send anyone back.

What share of crawler requests are for AI training?

Cloudflare writes that “52% of crawler requests are now for AI training as of June 2026, up from 22% in Spring 2025.” It also says mixed-use crawlers, those “blending search, agent use, and training”, represent over 36% of activity, and that pure search crawling is now “a small and declining share of overall crawler activity, despite remaining critical for publisher visibility.”

Read together, the two named categories cover at least 88% of identified crawler requests. Cloudflare does not publish the remaining split on the page, so this report does not estimate it.

Why do mixed-use crawlers muddy the number?

Cloudflare says more than one-third of crawler activity on its network still comes from mixed-use bots. A crawler that fetches a page for both training and answer retrieval cannot be counted as either, so the 52% training figure is a floor for training-related fetching, not a clean ceiling. For technical SEO work, that means a single robots.txt rule for such a bot blocks or allows training and retrieval together.

How does Cloudflare measure crawl-to-refer ratio?

The ratio comes from a separate Radar feature. Cloudflare divides “the total number of requests from relevant user agents associated with a given search or AI platform where the response was of Content-type: text/html” by the number of HTML requests whose Referer header names that platform, normalized to a single referral. Cloudflare notes that referrals from Google’s native apps carry no Referer header, so ratios for some platforms can read higher than reality.

What this report does not show

The 2026 post does not give a crawl-to-refer ratio, an absolute request count or a sample size for the purpose split, so none appear here. Cloudflare also reports that some of the most heavily crawled categories have seen human traffic decline as much as 40% in less than one year, but the page does not tie that figure to the purpose split, and this report does not either.

The evidence

Period
Spring 2025 to June 2026
Sample
Cloudflare network-wide crawler requests; not disclosed

Method: Cloudflare classifies crawlers by declared purpose (training, search, agent or mixed use) and compares the share of crawler requests per purpose at two points, Spring 2025 and June 2026. Its report states that the data is compiled from Cloudflare Radar and the Cloudflare Investor Day 2026 presentation, and gives no sampling detail beyond that. The crawl-to-refer ratio is defined in Cloudflare's earlier Radar post as HTML-response requests from a platform's user agents divided by HTML requests whose Referer header names that platform. Those ratios exclude referrals from Google's native apps, which send no Referer header.

Share of crawler requests by purpose (Cloudflare)
AI training, Spring 202522%
AI training, June 202652%
Mixed-use, June 2026Over 36%

About the author

Adam Hafez
Adam Hafez

Founder

Founder, UpgradIQ, Inc.

Adam Hafez works on technical SEO and search measurement: how pages get crawled, indexed, ranked and now quoted by answer engines. He founded UpgradIQ, which reads Google Search Console and GA4 to tie ranking movement back to the changes that caused it. He publishes what the data supports and states the limits of it.

  • Technical SEO
  • Search Console and GA4 measurement
  • Answer engine optimization
  • Structured data

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